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Gribovsky G-23 ✕ HAL HJT-16 Kiran ✕
Manufacturer Vladimir Gribovsky Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Description The Gribovsky G-23 Komsomolyets 2 () was a two-seat, single aircraft originally intended to explore the potential of a car-derived, water cooled inline engine for light aviation. The HAL HJT-16 Kiran () is an Indian two-seat intermediate jet-powered trainer aircraft designed and manufactured by aircraft company Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
First Flight 1937-02-01 1964-09-04
Entry Into service 1968-01-01
Production End 1989-01-01
Designer Vladislav Gribovsky Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Type Intermediate jet trainer
Length (m) 10.5 10.6
Height (m) 3.64
Cockpit Crew 2
Max Speed (km/h) 179 695
Cruise Speed (km/h) 324
Min Speed (km/h) 137
Max Ceiling (m) 7985 9150
Armament two 500lb (227kg) bombs or two SNEB rocket pods containing seven 68 mm rockets or two pods with 7.62 mm machine guns, or two 50-Imp Gal (226 litre) drop tanks
Endurance (h) 1
National Origin Soviet Union India
Number Built 2 190
Powerplant Description 1 × M-11Ye 5-cylinder radial engine, 112 kW (150 hp) each 1 × Rolls-Royce Viper 11 turbojet, 11.12 kN thrust each
Primary Users Indian Air Force, Indian Navy
Status In service
Wikipedia Article (URL) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gribovsky_G-23 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAL_HJT-16_Kiran
Flat Wing Span (m) 11 10.7
Flat Wing Area (m²) 14.9 19
Flat Wing Aspect Ratio 6.03
Aircraft Engine Armstrong Siddeley Viper
Number of Engines 1 1