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Northrop P-61 Black Widow ✕ Beechcraft XA-38 Grizzly ✕
Manufacturer Northrop Corporation Beechcraft
Description The Northrop P-61 Black Widow is a twin-engine United States Army Air Forces fighter aircraft of World War II. The Beechcraft XA-38 "Grizzly" was a World War II-era ground attack aircraft, developed by Beechcraft, but never put into production.
ICAO Code P61
First Flight 1942-05-26 1944-05-07
Entry Into service 1944-01-01
Service End 1954-01-01
Designer Northrop Corporation Beechcraft
Type Night fighter Attack aircraft
Length (m) 14.9352 15.5448
Height (m) 4.2672 4.572
Cockpit Crew 2 2
Max Speed (km/h) 589.0199 595.4573
Max Ceiling (m) 10088.88 8839.2
Rate of Climb (m/s) 12.9032 13.208
Armament 4 × 20 mm (.79 in) Hispano AN/M2 cannon in ventral fuselage, 200 rounds per gun; 4 × .50 in (12.7 mm) M2 Browning machine guns in remotely operated, full-traverse upper turret, 560 rpg; for ground attack, four bombs of up to 1,600 lb (726 kg) each or six 5-in (127 mm) HVAR unguided rockets could be carried under the wings. Some aircraft could also carry one 1,000 lb (454 kg) bomb under the fusela… 1 × T15E1 75 mm cannon (20 rounds), 6 × .50 caliber (12.7 mm) M2 Browning machine guns (2 forward-facing, 2 in ventral turret, 2 in dorsal turret)
National Origin United States of America United States of America
Number Built 706 2
Powerplant Description 2 × Pratt & Whitney R-2800-65W Double Wasp 18-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engines, 1678 kW (2250 hp) each 2 × Wright R-3350-43 air-cooled radial engines, 1715 kW (2300 hp) each
Primary Users United States Army Air Forces, United States Air Force United States Army Air Forces
Status Canceled
Wikipedia Article (URL) en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_P-61_Black_Widow en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beechcraft_XA-38_Grizzly
Flat Wing Span (m) 20.1168 20.4216
Flat Wing Area (m²) 61.5353 58.1573
Wake Category M
Number of Engines 2 2